Excell wrote:Okay DSOK....answer this one. It's pretty easy but I'll know if you've done internet research on it.
Who invaded Parthia during the First Triumvirate? Why was he important? What enabled him to be part of the First Triumvirate? Did he win or lose? Why?
Anyone try for it.....I don't really care. Just no internet research....it spoils the fun.
I thought people were asking help with actual problems, not trivia.
Anyway, that must have been Crassus. He had been co-
princeps with Pompey for some time before the appearance of Caesar and the formation of the triumvirate, but Crassus' position was generally considered less prestigious. Although Crassus was much wealthier than Pompey, one of his major military campaigns was against Spartacus' slave army. The Senate did not deem Crassus' work worthy of a victory, since he had merely defeated slaves, so his military credentials were less well-established than Pompey's. (Pompey had conquered most of the Roman holdings in the near east, except for Anatolia, which was taken by Lucullus.)
As triumvir, Crassus managed to eastern empire, and his invasion of Parthia was an attempt to prove his military stature. His death in the campaign led to the collapse of the triumvirate and Pompey's decision to recall Caesar from Gaul (where he as well had been working to prove himself a better general than Pompey, but sucessfully). Caesar was planning an invasion of Parthia at the time of his death, but the distance and arid conditions made the area difficult for the Roman army to take, and it was never ultimately conquered.